Dextroamphetamine and Adderall are two of the most frequently prescribed stimulant medications for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Both medications contain various types of amphetamine, a synthetic compound that stimulates the central nervous system to alter brain signals. Compared to Methylphenidates, these medications provide a more pronounced stimulating effect. Although they are used for the same condition, the differences between Dextroamphetamine and Adderall are quite distinct.